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Building Performant Next.js Architectures

A field guide to structuring large-scale Next.js systems with predictable delivery and monitoring baked in.

8 min read
## Performance First Next.js provides powerful features like Server Components, Image Optimization, and Edge caching. But potential performance gains can be lost without a solid architecture. ### Key Principles 1. **Server-First Data Fetching**: Move data requirements to the server to reduce client waterfall. 2. **Component Streaming**: Use Suspense boundaries to instant-load shells and stream heavy content. 3. **Granular Caching**: Configure fetch caching policies correctly.